Chanarin-Dorfman Syndrome

Alternative Names

  • CDS
  • Neutral Lipid Storage Disease with Ichthyosis
  • NLSDI
  • Triglyceride Storage Disease with Impaired Long-Chain Fatty Acid Oxidation
  • Ichthyotic Neutral Lipid Storage Disease
  • Dorfman-Chanarin Syndrome
  • DCS
  • Chanarin-Dorfman Disease
  • Ichthyosiform Erythroderma with Leukocyte Vacuolation
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WHO-ICD-10 version:2010

Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases

Metabolic disorders

OMIM Number

275630

Mode of Inheritance

Autosomal recessive

Gene Map Locus

3p21.33

Description

CDS is a lipid storage disorder characterized by congenital ichthyosis and the accumulation of lipid vacuoles in leukocytes (also known as Jordans anomaly). Affected individuals may suffer from hepatosplenomegaly, myopathy, sensorineural hearing loss, cataracts and intellectual disability. 

Epidemiology in the Arab World

View Map
Subject IDCountrySexFamily HistoryParental ConsanguinityHPO TermsVariantZygosityMode of InheritanceReferenceRemarks
275630.1.1LebanonMaleNoYes Ichthyosis; Sensorineural hearing impair...NM_016006.5:c.748T>GHomozygousAutosomal, RecessiveAl-Hage et al, 2020
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