Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Family 3, Subfamily A, Member 2

Alternative Names

  • ALDH3A2
  • Fatty Aldehyde Dehydrogenase
  • FALDH
  • Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 10
  • ALDH10

Associated Diseases

Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome
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OMIM Number

609523

NCBI Gene ID

224

Uniprot ID

P51648

Length

37,625 bases

No. of Exons

14

No. of isoforms

2

Protein Name

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Family 3 Member A2

Molecular Mass

54848 Da

Amino Acid Count

485

Genomic Location

chr17:19,648,136-19,685,760

Gene Map Locus
17p11.2

Description

The ALDH3A2 gene encodes an enzyme involved in the cellular aldehyde metabolic process. Specfically, it is responsible for catalysing the oxidation of medium and long chain aliphatic aldehydes to fatty acids. By carrying out its role, the enzyme plays a part in the development of the central and peripheral nervous system as well as the epidermis. 

Epidemiology in the Arab World

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Variant NameCountryGenomic LocationClinvar Clinical SignificanceCTGA Clinical Significance Condition(s)HGVS ExpressionsdbSNPClinvar
NM_000382.2:c.682C>TUnited Arab EmiratesNC_000017.11:g.19657746C>TLikely Pathogenic, PathogenicLikely PathogenicSjogren-Larsson SyndromeNG_007095.2:g.13996C>T; NM_000382.2:c.682C>T; NP_000373.1:p.Arg228Cys72547566556574
NM_000382.3:c.628G>AJordanNC_000017.11:g.19656522G>APathogenicSjogren-Larsson SyndromeNG_007095.2:g.12772G>A; NM_000382.3:c.628G>A; NP_000373.1:p.Gly210Arg1171947633
NM_000382.3:c.710G>ALebanonNC_000017.11:g.19657774G>ALikely Pathogenic, PathogenicPathogenicSjogren-Larsson SyndromeNG_007095.2:g.14024G>A; NM_000382.3:c.710G>A; NP_000373.1:p.Cys237Tyr72547567631767
NM_000382.3:c.941_943delinsGGGCTAAAAGTACTGTTGGGGLebanonchr17:19663333-19663335PathogenicPathogenicSjogren-Larsson SyndromeNG_007095.2:g.19583_19585delinsGGGCTAAAAGTACTGTTGGGG; NM_000382.3:c.941_943delinsGGGCTAAAAGTACTGTTGGGG; NP_001356065.1:p.Ala314_Pro315delinsGlyAlaLysSerThrValGlyAla7308802641638
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