N-Sulfoglucosamine Sulfohydrolase

Alternative Names

  • SGSH
  • Heparan Sulfate Sulfatase
  • HSS
  • Sulfamidase
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OMIM Number

605270

NCBI Gene ID

6448

Uniprot ID

P51688

Length

19,666 bases

No. of Exons

16

No. of isoforms

1

Protein Name

N-sulphoglucosamine sulphohydrolase

Molecular Mass

56695 Da

Amino Acid Count

502

Genomic Location

chr17:80,200,667-80,220,332

Gene Map Locus
17q25.3

Description

This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [From RefSeq, Jun 2017]

Epidemiology in the Arab World

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Variant NameCountryGenomic LocationClinvar Clinical SignificanceCTGA Clinical Significance Condition(s)HGVS ExpressionsdbSNPClinvar
NM_000199.3:c.1175delUnited Arab EmiratesNC_000017.11:g.80210787delPathogenicMucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIANG_008229.1:g.14615del; NM_000199.3:c.1175del; NP_000190.1:p.Phe392SerfsTer21
NM_000199.5:c.1103A>GSudanNC_000017.11:g.80210858T>CUncertain SignificanceMucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIANG_008229.1:g.14543A>G; NM_000199.5:c.1103A>G; NP_000190.1:p.His368Arg
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